What to Expect During an IRCC Medical Exam for Canadian Immigration
- Ross Taylor
- Sep 17
- 3 min read

If you’re planning to move to Canada, one of the key steps in your immigration process is the IRCC Medical Exam for Canadian Immigration. This health assessment ensures that newcomers do not pose a risk to public health and that Canada’s healthcare system remains sustainable. Many applicants, from permanent residents to temporary visa holders, are required to complete this exam before approval. Knowing what to expect can help you avoid delays and feel more confident about the process.
What is the IRCC Medical Exam?
The IRCC Medical Exam is a medical assessment required by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). Its purpose is to evaluate whether an applicant:
Has a medical condition that could pose a danger to public health.
Has a medical issue that might cause excessive demand on Canada’s healthcare or social services.
Importantly, only IRCC-approved panel physicians can perform this exam, not your regular family doctor.
Who Needs to Take the IRCC Medical Exam?
Not all applicants are required to undergo the exam, but it is mandatory for:
Permanent residency applicants (all categories).
Temporary residents (work or study permits) if staying in Canada for more than six months and coming from certain countries.
Refugees and sponsored family members, including children.
Checking IRCC’s guidelines or consulting with your immigration advisor will confirm whether you need the exam.
What to Bring to Your Medical Exam
To ensure a smooth appointment, prepare the following:
A valid passport or government-issued ID.
Your IMM 1017 medical form, if provided.
Medical history and prescription details (especially for ongoing treatments).
Glasses or contact lenses, if you use them.
Several passport-size photos, if required by the clinic.
Having these items ready reduces the risk of delays or rescheduling.
What Happens During the IRCC Medical Exam
The exam is straightforward and usually takes one to two hours. Here’s what you can expect:
Identity Verification – The clinic will confirm your identity with your documents.
Medical History Review – The physician will ask about your past illnesses, surgeries, medications, or existing health conditions.
Physical Examination – This includes checking your eyes, ears, heart, lungs, blood pressure, weight, and general health.
Blood Tests – These help screen for underlying conditions such as infectious diseases.
X-rays – A chest X-ray may be required, particularly to screen for tuberculosis.
After the exam, the clinic submits your results electronically to IRCC, so you don’t need to send them yourself.
Common Questions About the IRCC Medical Exam
Can you fail the exam?
Not exactly. You cannot “pass” or “fail,” but certain conditions may affect your immigration eligibility.
What if you have a medical condition?
Most conditions don’t automatically disqualify you. IRCC will assess whether it poses a public health risk or creates excessive demand.
How long are the results valid?
Your medical exam results are valid for 12 months. If your application takes longer, you may need to redo the exam.
How much does it cost?
Costs vary by clinic but generally range from CAD $200–$400. Applicants are responsible for paying unless covered under special programs.
How to Find an Approved IRCC Panel Physician
You must see an IRCC-approved panel physician for your results to be accepted. You can find a list of approved doctors and clinics on the IRCC website by searching your city or country. Choosing the right clinic ensures your exam is recognized and processed without issues.
After the Medical Exam: What Happens Next?
Once complete, your results are sent directly to IRCC. Processing usually takes a few weeks, depending on your case.
In some situations, IRCC may request additional tests or specialist reports. If that happens, follow instructions quickly to avoid delays.
Tips to Prepare for a Smooth IRCC Medical Exam
Sleep well and stay hydrated before your appointment.
Bring all medical documents to avoid missing information.
Be honest about your medical history concealing conditions may cause complications later.
Arrive early to reduce stress and ensure the process runs smoothly.
Preparing for Your IRCC Medical Exam with Confidence
The IRCC Medical Exam for Canadian Immigration is a crucial part of your journey to Canada. With the right preparation bringing documents, choosing an approved physician, and knowing what to expect you can make the process stress-free. Start early, stay organized, and you’ll be one step closer to achieving your Canadian immigration goals.




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